O agulhamento a seco melhora a dor no trapézio superior? Uma revisão sistemática com metanálise

Authors

  • Lílian Maria Magalhães Costa de Oliveira
  • Mariana Antonia de Carvalho Ferreira
  • Maria Yasmim da Conceição Chagas
  • Monaliza de Sousa Moura
  • Maria Marta Oliveira Ferreira de Sousa
  • Verônica Letícia Magalhães da Silva
  • Laiana Sepúlveda de Andrade Mesquita

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n9-113

Keywords:

dry needling, ponto-gatilho, trapézio

Abstract

Verificar a eficácia do dry needling (DN) na dor proveniente de pontos-gatilhos em trapézio superior. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática com metanálise, onde as bases de dados Pubmed, BVS e PEDro foram consultadas, a busca foi feita com a combinação dos termos a seguir: dry needling, trigger point , upper trapezius muscle. Os ensaios foram incluídos apenas se estimassem os efeitos do DN  de forma isolada  comparado com outros tratamentos (eletroterapia, kinesio tape, terapia manual). O desfecho de interesse foi dor, e, para o risco de viés foi utilizado a escala PEDro. Os avaliadores analisaram os artigos para elegibilidade pelo software Rayann QCRI. A análise dos dados foi feita pelo RevMan 5.4. Seis estudos foram incluídos, três apresentaram alto risco de viés; três, baixo risco. Todos os estudos  ao compararem DN a outros tratamentos não verificaram diferença estatisticamente significante a favor do DN. Os resultados dessa revisão sistemática sugerem que o dry needling reduz a dor proveniente de pontos-gatilhos no músculo trapézio superior a curto prazo, porém não é mais eficaz que outros tratamentos já utilizados. O DN pode, portanto, ser uma opção, cabendo ao profissional o poder de escolha para a qual tem mais expertise. Outros estudos com baixo risco de viés e amostras maiores devem ser publicados para obter maior poder estatístico nas análises.

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Published

2023-09-27

How to Cite

de Oliveira, L. M. M. C., Ferreira, M. A. de C., Chagas, M. Y. da C., Moura, M. de S., de Sousa, M. M. O. F., da Silva, V. L. M., & Mesquita, L. S. de A. (2023). O agulhamento a seco melhora a dor no trapézio superior? Uma revisão sistemática com metanálise. Brazilian Journal of Development, 9(9), 27290–27303. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n9-113

Issue

Section

Original Papers