Diversity of fishes of the Napo and Arajuno rivers, with potential of handling, in the Parish Ahuano, Canton Tena, Napo Province

Authors

  • Iván Bladymir Morillo-Villarreal
  • Paula Adriana Andrade-Galán
  • Juan Sebastián Hernández–Nieto
  • María Fabiola Montenegro-García
  • Alejandro Bayas-Vallejo
  • Raúl Fernando Pozo-Zapata

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n7-015

Keywords:

ichthyological diversity, promissory, rio Napo, rio Arajuno, Amazon, Ecuador

Abstract

The study is carried out to establish the diversity of fish in the Napo and Arajuno rivers in the segments that cross the Ahuano parish of the Tena Canton, Napo Province in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Several studies indicate that the Napo River basin would have up to 680 species of fish (Barriga, 2012). A monitoring effort was carried out for 12 months. Trammel and trawl nets were used to collect the specimens. Sampling was carried out at five stations in each river, every 1,000 meters, once a month during the 11 months of study. As a general result, the record of 27 species of bony fish was obtained. Of the order Characiformes, 16 species were obtained, being the most diverse, while at the taxonomic family level, Characidae was more frequent with 9 corresponding species. Additionally, a survey was carried out among 5 indigenous and peasant communities on the banks of the two rivers to establish the preference for fish consumption and the potential species for management, which were: Prochilodus nigricans for 28%, followed by Pimelodus blochii 18%, Mylosoma duriventre, Leporinus pearsoni, Hypostomus oculeus, Aguarunichthys torosus, Leporinus friederici and Triportheus angulatus with 9% each.

References

Albuja, L., Almendáriz, A., Barriga, R., & Mena- Valenzuela, P. (1993). Inventarios de los vertebrados del Ecuador. Memorias del Simposio: 83-103.

Arbour, J., Barriga-Salazar, R., & López-Fernández, H. (2014). A New Species of Bujurquina (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Río Danta, Ecuador, with a Key to the Species in the Genus. Copeia, 79-86.

Armbruster, J. (2003). The species of the Hypostomus cochliodon group (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa 249.

Azpelicueta, M. D., Almirón, A. E., & Casciotta, J. R. (2002). Astyanax paris: A New Species from the Río Uruguay Basin of Argentina (Characiformes, Characidae). Copeia, 1052–1056.

Barriga, R. (2012). Lista de peces de agua dulce e intermareales del Ecuador. Revista Politécnica vol. 30, 83-119.

Bölke, J. (1958). Studies on Fishes of the Family Characidae.: No. 14. A Report on Several Extensive Recent Collections from Ecuador. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Vol. 110, 1-121.

Bührnheim, C., & Malabarba, L. (2006). Redescription of the type species of Odontostilbe Cope, 1870 (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), and description of three new species from the Amazon basin. Neotropical Ichthylogy, 167-196.

Casatti, L., & Chao, N. L. (2002). A new species of Pachyurus Agassiz 1831 (Teleostei: Perciformes: Sciaenidae) from the Río Napo basin, Eastern Ecuador. Zootaxa, 1-7.

Castro, R. M., & Vari, R. P. (2004). Detritivores of the South American Fish Family Prochilodontidae (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characiformes): A Phylogenetic and Revisionary Study.

Waashington D.C: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Chaux, J. P., Campos, D. M., & Arias, O. J. (2013). Composición de Peces en La Quebrada la Arenosa (Leticia -Amazonas). Bioma, 19-24.

Dománico, A., Arrieta, P., Colautti, D. (2021). Análisis espacio temporal de las capturas de peces en el rio Uruguay en el tramo compartido entre argentina y Uruguay, mediante la utilización de redes agalleras, red de arrastre, trampa y espinel. Revista Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research. ISSN: 2595-573X. v.4, n.3, p. 4597. file:///C:/Users/ACER/Downloads/Analisisespacio- temporalictiofaunarioUruguayDomanicoetalBrazilianJournalofAnimaland.pdf

Diogo, R. (2005). Osteology and myology of the cephalic region and pectoral girdle of Pimelodus blochii, comparison with other pimelodines, and comments on the synapomorphies and phylogenetic relationships of the Pimelodinae (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes). European Journal of Morphology, 115 – 126.

Eigenmann, C. H. (1925). A Review of the Doradidæ, a Family of South American Nematognathi, or Catfishes. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 279-365.

Fichberg, I., Takeshi Oyakawa, O., & De Pinna, M. (2014).

The End of an Almost 70-Year Wait: A New Species of Spatuloricaria (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Rio Xingu and Rio Tapajós Basins. Copeia, 317-324.

Figueiredo, C., & Britto, M. (2010). A new species of Xyliphius, a rarely sampled banjo catfish (Siluriformes: Aspredinidae) from the rio Tocantins-Araguaia system. Neotropical Ichthyology, 105-112.

Guevara, J., Pitman, N., Cerón, C., Rivas, G., Beltrán, L., & Castro, R. (2013). Bosque inundable de la llanura aluvial de los ríos de origen andino y de Cordilleras Amazónicas. En Ministerio de Ambiente del Ecuador, Sistemas de Clasificación de Ecosistemas del Ecuador Continental (págs. 163-165). Quito.

Jácome, I. (2013). Etnoictiología Kichwa de las lagunas de la cuenca baja del río Curaray (Amazonia), Ecuador. Biota Colombiana, 5-24.

Lima, F. C., & Britski, H. A. (2007). Salminus franciscanus, a new species from the rio São Francisco basin, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae). Neotropical Ichthyology, vol. 5, 237 - 244.

Santos da Silva, R., Martins de Almeida, S., de Lima Yamaguchi, K. (2020). Identificação das espécies de peixes mais comercializadas em um município no interior do Amazonas. Brazilian Journal of Development. DOI:10.34117/bjdv6n4-284.p.20491. file:///C:/Users/K%20lo%20k/Downloads/admin,+ART.+284+BJD.docx%20(1).pdf

Londoño-Burbano, A., Roman-Valencia, C., & Taphorn, D. (2011). Taxonomic review of Colombian Parodon (Characiformes: Parodontidae), with descriptions of three new species. Neotropical Ichthyology, 709-730.

Lujan, N., Meza-Vargas, V., Astudillo-Clavijo, V., Barriga- Salazar, R., & López-Fernández, H. (2015). A Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny for Chaetostoma Clade Genera and Species with a Review of Chaetostoma (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Central Andes. Copeia, 664–701.

Malabarba, M. C. (2004). Revision of the Neotropical genus Triportheus Cope, 1872 (Characiformes: Characidae). Neotropical Ichthyology, 167 - 204.

Melo, B. F., Benine, R. C., Mariguela, T. C., & Oliveira, C. (2011). A new species of Tetragonopterus Cuvier, 1816 (Characiformes: Characidae: Tetragonopterinae) from the rio Jari, Amapá, northern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 49-56.

Norman, J. R. (1928). The South American Characid Fishes of the Subfamily Serrasalmoninae, with a Revision of the Genus Serrasalmus Lacepede. En Characid Fishes of the Subfamily Serrasalmoninae (págs. 781-829). Trustees of the British Museum.

Olaya-Nieto, C., Tordecilla-Petro, G., & Segura-Guevara,

F. (2008). Relación longitud-peso del Rubio (Salminus affinis Steindachner, 1880) en la cuenca del río Sinú, Colombia. Rev. MVZ Córdova, 1349-1359.

Rivadeneira, J., Anderson, E., & Dávila, S. (2010). Peces de la cuenca del río Pastaza, Ecuador. Quiito, Ecuador: Fundación Natura.

Santos de Lucena, C. (2007). Revisão taxonômica das espécies do gênero Roeboides grupo-affinis (Ostariophysi, Characiformes, Characidae). Iheringia, Série Zoologia., 117-136.

Sidlauskas, B., & Vari, R. P. (2008). Phylogenetic relationships within the South American fish family Anostomidae (Teleostei, Ostariophysi, Characiformes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 70-210.

Stewart, D. J. (1986). Revision of Pimelodina and Description of a New Genus and Species from the Peruvian Amazon (Pisces: Pimelodidae). Copeia, 653-672.

Stewart, D., Barriga, R., & Ibarra, M. (1987). Ictiofauna de la cuenca del Rio Napo, Ecuador Oriental: Lista Anotada de Especies. Revista Politécnica, 9-63.

Toledo-Piza, M. (2000). The Neotropical Fish Subfamily Cynodontinae (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characiformes): A Phylogenetic Study and a Revision of Cynodon and Rhaphiodon. American Museum Novitates vol. 3286, 1-88.

Vari, R. (1991). Systematics of the Neotropical Characiform Genus Steindachnerina Fowler (Pisces: Ostariophysi). Washington: Smithsonian Intitution Press.

Vari, R. P. (1983). Phylogenetic Relationships of the Families Curimatidae, Prochilodontidae, Anostomidae, and Ghilodontidae (Pisces: Characiformes). Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Vari, R. P., & Harold, A. S. (2001). Phylogenetic Study of the Neotropical Fish Genera Creagrutus Günther and Piabina Reinhardt (Teleostei: Ostariophsy: Characiformes), with a Revision of the Cis- Andean Species. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-05

How to Cite

Morillo-Villarreal, I. B., Andrade-Galán, P. A., Hernández–Nieto, J. S., Montenegro-García, M. F., Bayas-Vallejo, A., & Pozo-Zapata, R. F. (2023). Diversity of fishes of the Napo and Arajuno rivers, with potential of handling, in the Parish Ahuano, Canton Tena, Napo Province. Brazilian Journal of Development, 9(7), 21426–21445. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n7-015

Issue

Section

Original Papers