O uso da isotretinoína no tratamento do neuroblastoma de alto risco

Authors

  • André Guimarães Araujo
  • Dante Carmo Correia Filho
  • Helen de Lima
  • Kellen Larissa Maciel Novaes

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n5-170

Keywords:

neuroblastoma, isotretinoína, ácido retinóico, doença residual mínima, oncologia pediátrica

Abstract

O neuroblastoma é um tumor sólido e altamente heterogêneo, comum na faixa pediátrica e originado de células neuronais indiferenciadas. É geralmente diagnosticado em crianças menores que 5 anos de idade, com capacidade de regressão espontânea devido à diferenciação das células tumorais. Nesse sentido, a isotretinoína, também conhecida como ácido retinóico 13-cis, é um derivado da vitamina A com capacidade de diferenciação celular mediada por seus receptores nucleares e tem sido estudada no tratamento de manutenção do neuroblastoma. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a eficácia da isotretinoína no tratamento do neuroblastoma de alto risco. Para a confecção desse estudo, foram realizadas buscas em bases de dados e selecionados inicialmente 33 artigos, dentre os quais 18 se enquadraram nos critérios pré-estabelecidos. O uso da isotretinoína se mostrou eficiente na manutenção da doença residual mínima no neuroblastoma de alto risco e na prevenção de recorrência da doença, apresentando benefícios na taxa de sobrevida livre de doença e sobrevida global.

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Published

2023-05-18

How to Cite

Araujo, A. G., Correia Filho, D. C., de Lima, H., & Novaes, K. L. M. (2023). O uso da isotretinoína no tratamento do neuroblastoma de alto risco. Brazilian Journal of Development, 9(05), 17050–17059. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n5-170

Issue

Section

Original Papers