Estudo retrospectivo das respostas a tratamento de aneurismas cerebrais com clipagem
Retrospective study of responses to treatment of cerebral aneurysms with clipping
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv8n10-162Keywords:
Aneurisma cerebral, clipagem, artéria cerebral média direitaAbstract
O estudo quantificou os pacientes com aneurismas cerebrais tratados com clipagem no Hospital Universitário Alzira Vellano, analisou suas características e comparou os resultados com relatos da literatura. Foram utilizados a análise dos prontuários desses pacientes, com posterior avaliação conforme as variáveis do estudo. Um total de 135 pacientes submetidos a clipagem de aneurisma cerebral foram analisados entre 2015 e 2020. Os aneurismas da artéria cerebral anterior e ramos distais se mostraram mais comuns em homens, com 3,62 vezes mais frequência, enquanto em mulheres são mais comuns aneurismas de comunicante posterior, com frequência de 1,74 vezes maior. Houve uma relação de 5,24 vezes maior no tempo de internação entre roto do que não roto. Este estudo concluiu que o sexo feminino foi o mais acometido com aneurismas cerebrais, a média de idade foi de 57 anos e a maioria observada dos aneurismas era de característica rota. Evidenciou-se também a prevalência dos aneurismas cerebrais menores e a complicação mais frequente foi o sangramento. Os pacientes que possuíam aneurismas cerebrais rotos detinham de um tempo maior de internação que os não rotos. As artérias mais acometidas foram a artéria cerebral média direita, seguida a artéria carótida interna direita e esquerda.
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