Effect of exogenous application of proline on antioxidant enzyme activities and lipoperoxidation content of faba bean (Vicia faba l.) Under cadimium stress

Autores

  • Amri Assia
  • Boubsil Soumaya
  • Draiaia Radia
  • Oumri Houda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv7n4-112

Palavras-chave:

antioxidant enzymes, cadmium, lipid peroxidation, proline and Vicia faba

Resumo

Field experiment we attempted to clarify the mechanism that might be involved in the ameliorative effects of proline on faba bean plants grown under different Cd levels. The effect of proline on MDA, glutathione contents, antioxidant enzyme activities and menbrane stability.These were studied in plants grown in a nutrient solution supplemented with different concentrations of Cd (0 or 150μmol/l) and sprayed with proline with different concentrations (0, 25 or 50mg / l). Heavy metal stress caused an increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) content and the activity of certain enzymes, but glutathione were strongly depressed at relatively high Cd levels. Application of proline caused a significant increase in ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) activity in the plant compared with untreated plants. Antioxidant activities are enhanced, helping to reduce oxidative damage and develop tolerance to heavy metal stress in proline-treated bean plants. This proline induced increase in tolerance to heavy metal stress. The results show that treatment with α-tocopherol reduced the adverse effects of Cd stress on bean plants and may play a key role in stress tolerance.

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Publicado

2024-12-05

Como Citar

Assia, A., Soumaya, B., Radia, D., & Houda, O. (2024). Effect of exogenous application of proline on antioxidant enzyme activities and lipoperoxidation content of faba bean (Vicia faba l.) Under cadimium stress. Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research, 7(4), e75547. https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv7n4-112

Edição

v. 7 n. 4 (2024)

Seção

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Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research (BJAER) se reserva o direito de efetuar nos originais alterações de ordem normativa, ortográfica e gramatical, com vistas a manter o padrão culto da língua, respeitando, porém, o estilo dos autores. Os trabalhos finais não serão enviadas aos autores.