What can modern bacteria and endosymbionts teach us about eukaryote mitochondria?
O que as bactérias modernas e os endosimbiontes podem nos ensinar sobre as mitocôndrias em eucariontes?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv6n1-042Palavras-chave:
Endosymbiosis, mitochondria, α -proteobacteria, WolbachiaResumo
In animals, plants and unicellular eukaryotes, mitochondria perform many tasks such as the Krebs cycle, β-oxidation, and oxidative phosphorylation. The “endosymbiotic hypothesis” proposed by Lynn Margulis suggests that this organelle originated from the relationship of an endosymbiotic bacterium and a host-cell. As their relationship evolved, these organisms faced adverse environmental conditions together, each profiting from the other. During coevolution, the endosymbiont transferred genes to the host thus progressing to obligate intracellular and eventually lost all independence, to become a mitochondrion. This organelle shares diverse traits with modern bacteria proving its origin. In addition, modern endosymbiotic bacteria such as Wolbachia sp. and their hosts are coevolving, becoming more interdependent and expressing different metabolic routes in a process that illustrates the pathway that ancient mitochondrial ancestors may have followed.
Referências
Archibald, J. M. (2015). Endosymbiosis and eukaryotic cell evolution. Current Biology, 25(19), R911-R921. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.07.055
Asad, S., Hussain, M., Hugo, L., Osei-Amo, S., Zhang, G., Watterson, D. and Asgari, S. (2018). Suppression of the pelo protein by Wolbachia and its effect on dengue virus in Aedes aegypti. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 12(4), e0006405. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0006405
Barradas, I. and Vázquez, V. (2019). Backward bifurcation as a desirable phenomenon: Increased fecundity through infection. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 81(6), 2029-2050. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-019-00604-1
Bishop, C. and Asgari, S. (2021). Altered gene expression profile of Wolbachia pipientis wAlbB strain following transinfection from its native host Aedes albopictus to Aedes aegypti cells. Molecular Microbiology, 115(6), 1229-1243. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.14668
Boguszewska, K., Szewczuk, M., Kaźmierczak-Barańska, J. and Karwowski, B. (2020). The similarities between human mitochondria and bacteria in the context of structure, genome, and base excision repair system. Molecules, 25(12), 2857. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25122857
Bordenstein, S. R., Paraskevopoulos, C., Dunning Hotopp, J. C., Sapountzis, P., Lo, N., Bandi, C., Tettelin, H., Werren, J. H. and Bourtzis, K. (2008). Parasitism and mutualism in Wolbachia: What the phylogenomic trees can and cannot say. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 26(1), 231-241. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msn243
Bossan, B., Koehncke, A. and Hammerstein, P. (2011). A new model and method for understanding Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility. PLOS ONE, 6(5), e19757. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0019757
Bouchery, T., Lefoulon, E., Karadjian, G., Nieguitsila, A. and Martin, C. (2013). The symbiotic role of Wolbachia in Onchocercidae and its impact on filariasis. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 19(2), 131-140. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-0691.12069
Brownlie, J. C., Cass, B. N., Riegler, M., Witsenburg, J. J., Iturbe-Ormaetxe, I., McGraw, E. A. and O'Neill, S. L. (2009). Evidence for metabolic provisioning by a common invertebrate endosymbiont, Wolbachia pipientis, during periods of nutritional stress. PLOS Pathogens, 5(4), e1000368. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000368
Chial, H. and Craig, J. (2008). mtDNA and mitochondrial diseases. Nature Education, 1(1), 217. doi: https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/mtdna-and-mitochondrial-diseases-903/
Chrostek, E., Martins, N., Marialva, M. S. and Teixeira, L. (2021). Wolbachia conferred antiviral protection is determined by developmental temperature. mBio, 12(5), e02923-02920. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.02923-20
Duplouy, A., Couchoux, C., Hanski, I. and van Nouhuys, S. (2015). Wolbachia infection in a natural parasitoid wasp population. PLOS ONE, 10(8), e0134843. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0134843
Eleftherianos, I., Atri, J., Accetta, J. and Castillo, J. (2013). Endosymbiotic bacteria in insects: guardians of the immune system? [Review]. Frontiers in Physiology, 4. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2013.00046
Faille, A. and Warren, A. J. (2022). Teaching old drugs new tricks. eLife, 11, e84702. doi: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.84702
Fenn, K. and Blaxter, M. (2006). Wolbachia genomes: revealing the biology of parasitism and mutualism. Trends in Parasitology, 22(2), 60-65. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2005.12.012
Gray, M. W. (2012). Mitochondrial evolution. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 4(9), a011403. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a011403
Gray, M. W. (2014). The pre-endosymbiont hypothesis: a new perspective on the origin and evolution of mitochondria. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 6(3), a016097. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a016097
Herrera-González, S., García-Tovar, L., Martínez-Treviño, D. A., Rojas, O. C. and León-Cachón, R. B. R. (2015). Efectos adversos de los antibióticos sobre la mitocondria y su asociación con variantes genéticas del ADN mitocondrial en población mexicana. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, 46(4), 15-24. doi: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57949344003
Hilje, L. (1984). Simbiosis: Consideraciones terminológicas y evolutivas. Uniciencia, 1(1), 57-60. doi: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5381266
Johnson, C. A., Smith, G. P., Yule, K., Davidowitz, G., Bronstein, J. L. and Ferrière, R. (2021). Coevolutionary transitions from antagonism to mutualism explained by the co-opted antagonist hypothesis. Nature Communications, 12(1), 2867. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23177-x
Ju, J.-F., Bing, X.-L., Zhao, D.-S., Guo, Y., Xi, Z., Hoffmann, A. A., Zhang, K.-J., Huang, H.-J., Gong, J.-T., Zhang, X. and Hong, X.-Y. (2020). Wolbachia supplement biotin and riboflavin to enhance reproduction in planthoppers. The ISME Journal, 14(3), 676-687. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-019-0559-9
Kurland, C. G. and Andersson, S. G. E. (2000). Origin and evolution of the mitochondrial proteome. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 64(4), 786-820. doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/MMBR.64.4.786-820.2000
Morley, S. A. and Nielsen, B. L. (2017). Plant mitochondrial DNA. Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 22(6), 1023-1032. doi: https://doi.org/10.2741/4531
Murdock, C. C., Blanford, S., Hughes, G. L., Rasgon, J. L. and Thomas, M. B. (2014). Temperature alters Plasmodium blocking by Wolbachia. Scientific Reports, 4(1), 1-6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03932
O'Brien, T. W. (2003). Properties of human mitochondrial ribosomes. IUBMB Life, 55(9), 505-513. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/15216540310001626610
Prajapati, P., Dalwadi, P., Gohel, D., Singh, K., Sripada, L., Bhatelia, K., Joshi, B., Roy, M., Wang, W.-X., Springer, J. E., Singh, R. and Singh, R. (2019). Enforced lysosomal biogenesis rescues erythromycin- and clindamycin-induced mitochondria-mediated cell death in human cells. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, 461(1), 23-36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11010-019-03585-w
Renoz, F., Pons, I. and Hance, T. (2019). Evolutionary responses of mutualistic insect–bacterial symbioses in a world of fluctuating temperatures. Current Opinion in Insect Science, 35, 20-26. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2019.06.006
Roger, A. J., Muñoz-Gómez, S. A. and Kamikawa, R. (2017). The origin and diversification of mitochondria. Current Biology, 27(21), R1177-R1192. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.09.015
Sagan, L. (1967). On the origin of mitosing cells. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 14(3), 225-IN226. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(67)90079-3
St. John, J. C., Srirattana, K., Tsai, T.-S. and Sun, X. (2018). The mitochondrial genome: how it drives fertility. Reproduction, Fertility and Development, 30(1), 118-139. doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/RD17408
Stanier, R. Y., Ingraham, J. L., Wheelis, M. L. and Painter, P. R. (1992). Simbiosis. En E. Reverté (Ed.), Microbiología (Vol. 2, pp. 498-500).
Sutovsky, P., Moreno, R. D., Ramalho-Santos, J., Dominko, T., Simerly, C. and Schatten, G. (1999). Ubiquitin tag for sperm mitochondria. Nature, 402(6760), 371-372. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/46466
Torralba, D., Baixauli, F. and Sánchez-Madrid, F. (2016). Mitochondria know no boundaries: Mechanisms and functions of intercellular mitochondrial transfer. [Review]. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 4. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2016.00107
Turner, J. D., Marriott, A. E., Hong, D., O’ Neill, P., Ward, S. A. and Taylor, M. J. (2020). Novel anti-Wolbachia drugs, a new approach in the treatment and prevention of veterinary filariasis? Veterinary Parasitology, 279, 109057. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109057
Uribe-Alvarez, C., Chiquete-Félix, N., Morales-García, L., Bohórquez-Hernández, A., Delgado-Buenrostro, N. L., Vaca, L., Peña, A. and Uribe-Carvajal, S. (2019). Wolbachia pipientis grows in Saccharomyces cerevisiae evoking early death of the host and deregulation of mitochondrial metabolism. MicrobiologyOpen, 8(4), e00675. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.675
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
- O conteúdo dos artigos é de responsabilidade exclusiva dos autores.
- É permitida a reprodução total ou parcial do conteúdo dos artigos, desde que citada a fonte.
- Artigos com plágio serão recusados, e o autor do plágio perderá o direito de publicar nesta revista.
- Os nomes e endereços informados nesta revista serão utilizados exclusivamente para os serviços prestados por esta publicação e não estão disponíveis para outros fins ou a terceiros.
- Depois de enviar os artigos, os autores cedem os direitos autorais de seus artigos ao BJAER. Se você se arrepender da submissão, o autor tem o direito de solicitar ao BJAER que não publique seu artigo. Porém, essa solicitação deve ocorrer até dois meses antes da divulgação do número que o artigo será publicado.
- O BJAER usa a licença Creative Commons CC BY. Informações sobre esta licença podem ser encontradas em: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/
Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research (BJAER) se reserva o direito de efetuar nos originais alterações de ordem normativa, ortográfica e gramatical, com vistas a manter o padrão culto da língua, respeitando, porém, o estilo dos autores. Os trabalhos finais não serão enviadas aos autores.
