Screening of Lipases Producing Potential by Aspergillus welwitschiae Strains / Seleção do potencial de produção de lipases por linhagens de Aspergillus welwitschiae

Autores

  • Dayane Oscarina Aparecida Vanzela
  • Rayane Alves dos Santos
  • Thaina Maria Mendes Nunes
  • João Paulo Silva Monteiro
  • Matheus Mertz Ribeiro
  • Maria Inês Rezende
  • Daniele Sartori

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv3n4-085

Palavras-chave:

lipases, Aspergillus welwitschiae, seleção, Tween-20, temperatura, pH.

Resumo

A produção de lipases por Aspergillus welwitschiae apresenta vantagens quanto ao custo, rapidez do processo e segurança da linhagem utilizada. Aliado à utilização de uma linhagem potencial estão os fatores abióticos, que proporcionam boa produção de lipases. Neste estudo, 24 linhagens de A. welwitschiae foram selecionadas quanto à atividade lipolítica com Tween-20 como substrato. Todas as linhagens de A. welwitschiae foram produtoras de lipases. As linhagens UEL As 2.14 e UEL As 15.262 se destacaram quanto a produção de enzimas, pois desenvolveram o maior halo lipolítico. Ambas as linhagens foram selecionadas para caracterizar a melhor produção de enzimas lipolíticas em relação à temperatura e pH. A linhagem UEL As 2.14 apresentou maior produção de lipases a 42 ° C, pH 7,0, enquanto que UEL As 15.262 a maior produção de lipases ocorreu a 40 ° C, pH 9,0. Utilizando as melhores condições para ambas as linhagens, e meio líquido com Tween-20, foi analisado a produção de lipases por 24h, 48h e 72h. A maior produção de lipases foi obtida em 24 h para ambas as linhagens. UEL As 2.14 e UEL As 15.262 são boas candidatas para aplicações na indústria de alimentos, destacando a linhagem UEL As 15.262 cujas lipases são produzidas sob condições alcalinas.

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Publicado

2020-11-25

Como Citar

Vanzela, D. O. A., Santos, R. A. dos, Nunes, T. M. M., Monteiro, J. P. S., Ribeiro, M. M., Rezende, M. I., & Sartori, D. (2020). Screening of Lipases Producing Potential by Aspergillus welwitschiae Strains / Seleção do potencial de produção de lipases por linhagens de Aspergillus welwitschiae. Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research, 3(4), 3856–3866. https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv3n4-085

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