Analgesia preemptiva em tratamento de pulpite: revisão integrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv8n6-176Keywords:
anestesia, analgesia, dor pré-operatória, pulpite, endodontiaAbstract
A pulpite irreversível é um processo inflamatório avançado da polpa dental em que o tecido, embora vital, perde sua capacidade de regeneração. O processo anestésico deve ser realizado previamente ao tratamento endodôntico, mas em função da inflamação tecidual, encontra dificuldades para sua efetividade. Nesse contexto, a analgesia preemptiva tem sido indicada como estratégia para potencializar o efeito anestésico por meio da administração prévia de anti-inflamatórios. Este estudo analisou e comparou os resultados obtidos no com o uso de fármacos anti-inflamatórios prévios à anestesia em dentes com pulpite. A pesquisa baseou-se em artigos nacionais e internacionais publicados entre 2015 e 2025, indexados nas bases PubMed, Web of Science e Scopus. Os achados demonstram que o uso prévio de anti-inflamatórios melhora a eficácia anestésica e reduz a dor durante o tratamento, evidenciando a analgesia preemptiva como uma alternativa plausível em casos de pulpite irreversível.
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