Correlação entre Disfunção Temporomandibular (DTM) e fatores psicológicos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv7n9-132Keywords:
temporomandibular, TMP, fatores psicológicos, ansiedade, depressãoAbstract
A Disfunção Temporomandibular (DTM) é uma condição complexa que afeta a articulação temporomandibular, músculos de mastigação e estruturas associadas, sendo influenciada por fatores psicológicos como ansiedade, depressão e estresse. Estudos revelam que esses fatores aumentam a gravidade e cronicidade da DTM. A abordagem de tratamento ideal é multidisciplinar, combinando fisioterapia, psicoterapia e técnicas odontológicas. O modelo biopsicossocial é essencial para a gestão eficaz, melhorando a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. No entanto, a implementação de tratamentos abrangentes ainda enfrenta desafios, necessitando de mais pesquisas.
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