Diferentes tipos e protocolos de esclerosantes vasculares no tratamento das má formações vasculares orais: revisão literária
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv7n2-424Keywords:
hemangioma, malformação vascular, escleroterapiaAbstract
Revisar a literatura mundial a fim de avaliar os diferentes protocolos de tipos diversos de esclerosantes vasculares utilizados no tratamento das malformações vasculares presentes na cavidade oral. E por fim apresentar as possibilidades encontradas e ilustrá-las de forma ordenada. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura através da busca ativa na base de dados Medline, via PubMed. Como critérios de inclusão, foram selecionados artigos que tenham avaliado o tratamento de malformações vasculares orais, publicados a partir do ano 2000, nas línguas portuguesa, inglesa, espanhola ou francês com pesquisas envolvendo exclusivamente seres humanos. Foram elencados em uma tabela 23 diferentes protocolos de tratamento com agentes esclerosantes para malformações na região de cabeça e pescoço, de modo que todos culminaram com resultados satisfatórios aos pacientes. Esclerosantes vasculares são opções de tratamento seguros e efetivos na regressão e remissão de malformações vasculares orais. O oleato de etanolamina é um fármaco esclerosante muito utilizado no território brasileiro e dispõe de diversos protocolos de uso com respaldo na literatura científica.
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