Panorama epidemiológico e impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 nas arboviroses dengue e chikungunya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv7n2-254Keywords:
dengue, chikungunya, COVID-19, coinfecção, vigilância epidemiológicaAbstract
Este estudo explora a interação entre dengue, chikungunya e COVID-19 no Brasil, destacando a complexidade do cenário de saúde pública exacerbado pela pandemia. Aprimorar as estratégias de combate a essas doenças e enfatizar a importância da prevenção e controle contínuos. Utiliza-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, examinando dados, revisando estudos científicos e relatórios oficiais. Dos 180 artigos selecionados, 25 foram analisados, destacando a diversidade das publicações, desde a coinfecção por SARS-COV-2 e dengue até os impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 nas doenças infecciosas no Brasil. A discussão foca na eficácia das medidas de prevenção e controle, desafios encontrados, coinfecção durante a pandemia, sobrecarga dos sistemas de saúde e mudanças comportamentais da população. O estudo sublinha a necessidade de estratégias integradas para enfrentar os desafios epidemiológicos e de saúde pública. A análise crítica das medidas adotadas revela desafios na vigilância epidemiológica, subnotificação e atrasos no diagnóstico. As oportunidades residem no fortalecimento da infraestrutura de diagnóstico, promoção da colaboração entre instituições de saúde e comunidades, e desenvolvimento de estratégias inovadoras de controle de vetores.
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