Mecanismos de neuroinvasão por SARS-CoV-2 e suas manifestações e complicações neurológicas: uma revisão de literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv6n6-099Keywords:
manifestações neurológicas, complicações neurológicas, fisiopatologia, infecção COVID-19Abstract
Desde a pandemia da COVID-19, manifestações e complicações neurológicas foram cada vez mais descritas como importantes impactos da infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2. Decorrente deste fato, diversos estudos foram feitos visando corroborar com a elucidação dos mecanismos fisiopatológicos deste quadro neurológico. Várias manifestações neurológicas foram associadas à COVID-19, desde as mais brandas, como disfunções olfatórias e gustativas, até as mais graves, como o acidente vascular cerebral. Em vista disso, observa-se que essa problemática pode apresentar repercussões a curto, médio e longo prazo, sendo de grande relevância para estudos. Logo, esse estudo teve como objetivo apresentar as repercussões da pandemia da COVID-19 sob a óptica da fisiopatologia e, principalmente, nas manifestações e complicações neurológicas, demonstrando a importância da temática nesse cenário. O método utilizado foi a revisão literária, através das bases de dados PubMed, buscando compilar e demonstrar as informações mais relevantes até o momento. Espera-se incentivar e subsidiar estudos padronizados posteriores sobre o COVID-19 para melhor abordagem terapêutica por meio da compreensão da sua fisiopatologia.
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