A utilização de aparelhos eletrocirúrgicos em cirurgias periodontais: uma revisão de literatura, 2015-2020
The use of electrosurgical devices in periodontal surgery: a literature review, 2015-2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv5n5-198Keywords:
eletrocirurgia, gengiva, periodontiaAbstract
Os dispositivos eletrocirúrgicos promovem hemostasia e possuem funções de corte, coagulação e dissecação dos tecidos. No entanto, estudos que avaliem o uso da eletrocirurgia em periodontia apresentam contradições. O presente estudo tem por objetivo revisar a literatura quanto a utilização de aparelhos eletrocirúrgicos em cirurgias periodontais. Realizou-se uma busca por artigos nas bases de dados PubMed e Portal Regional da BVS, utilizando os descritores: “periodontics” OR “gingiva” AND “electrosurgery”. A busca resultou em 33 artigos, dos quais, após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, procederam-se à seleção de 07 artigos. Os artigos demonstraram que a hemostasia proporcionada pelos dispositivos eletrocirúrgicos permite uma melhor visualização do campo cirúrgico, além de apresentarem um baixo custo em relação aos dispositivos de laser. Considera-se que os aparelhos de bisturis elétricos são dispositivos de fácil utilização, capazes de otimizar a execução de técnicas cirúrgicas periodontais, no entanto requerem preparo prévio dos profissionais para seu uso adequado.
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